Flestir geta framkv\u00e6mt einfaldar trj\u00e1klippingar \u00ed gar\u00f0i s\u00ednum. \u00c1\u00f0ur en hafist er handa er \u00fe\u00f3 r\u00e9tt a\u00f0 kynna s\u00e9r um hva\u00f0 trj\u00e1klippingar sn\u00faast og hva\u00f0a tilgangi \u00fe\u00e6r \u00fej\u00f3na. H\u00e9r eru einfaldar lei\u00f0beiningar um klippinguna, verkf\u00e6rin, \u00f6ryggi \u00feitt og annarra.<\/p>\n
Tilgangurinn<\/strong><\/p>\n Klippingar eru flestum gar\u00f0trj\u00e1m nau\u00f0synlegar til a\u00f0 \u00feau \u00fer\u00edfist sem best. Greinar sem eru dau\u00f0ar, sj\u00fakar e\u00f0a skemmdar valda tr\u00e9nu van\u00ferifum og ber a\u00f0 fjarl\u00e6gja. Einnig geta ytri a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur trj\u00e1a valdi\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 v\u00f6xtur og \u00fatlit ver\u00f0ur ekki \u00ed samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 v\u00e6ntingar eigandans, t.d. vegna l\u00edtils r\u00f3tarr\u00fdmis, skugga e\u00f0a samkeppni vi\u00f0 annan gr\u00f3\u00f0ur. \u00dev\u00ed getur reynst nau\u00f0synlegt a\u00f0 \u201elagf\u00e6ra\u201c v\u00f6xtinn \u00e1 \u00fdmsan h\u00e1tt.<\/p>\n Tilgangur klippinga \u00e1 stofntrj\u00e1m er a\u00f0 \u201ehj\u00e1lpa\u201c tr\u00e9nu a\u00f0 \u00feroskast og vaxa \u00ed samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 upphaflegan tilgang og \u00f3skir eigandans.<\/p>\n Hven\u00e6r er r\u00e9tti t\u00edminn?<\/strong><\/p>\n Besti t\u00edminn til trj\u00e1klippinga er nokku\u00f0 umdeildur. Oftast er tala\u00f0 um a\u00f0 t\u00edmabili\u00f0 s\u00ed\u00f0la vetrar og fram \u00e1 vor s\u00e9 best, \u00fev\u00ed \u00fe\u00e1 er greinabygging (beinagrindin) best s\u00fdnileg. Svok\u00f6llu\u00f0um bl\u00e6\u00f0urum eins og birki, hegg og hlyn byrjar a\u00f0 bl\u00e6\u00f0a \u00ed byrjun apr\u00edl og bl\u00e6\u00f0ir fram \u00ed lok j\u00fan\u00ed. Minnih\u00e1ttar klipping \u00e1 bl\u00e6\u00f0urum kemur ekki a\u00f0 s\u00f6k \u00e1 \u00feessu t\u00edmabili.<\/p>\n Eftir laufgun fr\u00e1 lok j\u00fan\u00ed og fram \u00ed lok j\u00fal\u00ed er plantan \u00ed mestum vexti. S\u00e1 t\u00edmi \u00feykir mj\u00f6g \u00e1kj\u00f3sanlegur til st\u00e6rri klippinga \u00fev\u00ed \u00fe\u00e1 er tr\u00e9\u00f0 \u00ed bestri a\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0u til a\u00f0 breg\u00f0ast vi\u00f0 klippingunni og loka s\u00e1rinu.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Klippingin<\/strong><\/p>\n Allar trj\u00e1klippingar valda s\u00e1rum en r\u00e9tt klipping dregur \u00far l\u00edkum \u00e1 ska\u00f0a af v\u00f6ldum s\u00e1rsins. \u00dev\u00ed er mikilv\u00e6gt a\u00f0 r\u00e9tt s\u00e9 sta\u00f0i\u00f0 a\u00f0 klippingunni svo a\u00f0 ska\u00f0i hlj\u00f3tist ekki af.<\/p>\n \u00deegar greinar eru klipptar e\u00f0a saga\u00f0ar er mikilv\u00e6gt a\u00f0 skur\u00f0urinn s\u00e9 hreinn og jafn til a\u00f0 minnka l\u00edkur \u00e1 s\u00fdkingum. \u00dev\u00ed er best a\u00f0 nota r\u00e9tt verkf\u00e6ri, s.s. beittar klippur og bitg\u00f3\u00f0ar sagir vi\u00f0 verki\u00f0.<\/p>\n Best er a\u00f0 byrja klippinguna \u00e1 a\u00f0 fjarl\u00e6gja allar dau\u00f0ar, skemmdar og sj\u00fakar greinar. Einnig er gott a\u00f0 fjarl\u00e6gja \u00fe\u00e6r greinar sem hafa \u00f3e\u00f0lilegan v\u00f6xt, t.d. \u00fe\u00e6r sem liggja \u00fe\u00e9tt svo a\u00f0 b\u00f6rkur hefur nuddast saman og skemmst (krossl\u00e6gjur) og greinar sem vaxa \u00ed samkeppni vi\u00f0 stofn e\u00f0a topp (stofn- og toppl\u00e6gjur).<\/p>\n \u00cd flestum tilfellum er \u00e6skilegt a\u00f0 \u201cstofna upp\u201d tr\u00e9\u00f0, \u00fe.e. a\u00f0 fjarl\u00e6gja ne\u00f0stu hli\u00f0argreinar upp \u00ed \u00f3ska\u00f0a bolh\u00e6\u00f0.<\/p>\n S\u00e9 kr\u00f3na tr\u00e9sins \u00f3j\u00f6fn \u00fearf a\u00f0 meta hvort h\u00e6gt s\u00e9 a\u00f0 jafna hana, t.d. me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 fjarl\u00e6gja greinar \u00feeim megin sem kr\u00f3nan er brei\u00f0ari.<\/p>\n Hli\u00f0argreinar er best a\u00f0 klippa e\u00f0a saga vi\u00f0 greinakraga \u00feannig a\u00f0 kraginn s\u00e6rist ekki en \u00fe\u00f3 svo n\u00e1l\u00e6gt kraganum a\u00f0 ekki ver\u00f0i skilinn eftir stubbur. \u00cd flestum tilfellum er mj\u00f6g au\u00f0velt a\u00f0 sj\u00e1 hvar \u00e1 a\u00f0 klippa e\u00f0a saga hli\u00f0argrein. Flestar greinar hafa s\u00fdnilegan greinarkraga sem umlykur greinina ne\u00f0arlega vi\u00f0 stofn. \u00cd einstaka tilfellum hefur greinakragi ekki myndast e\u00f0a er ekki s\u00fdnilegur. \u00cd \u00feeim tilfellum er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 klippa greinina nokkrum cm fr\u00e1 stofni og skilja eftir stubb. Tr\u00e9\u00f0 bregst vi\u00f0 og greinakraginn ver\u00f0ur s\u00fdnilegur n\u00e6sta sumar og \u00fe\u00e1 er stubburinn fjarl\u00e6g\u00f0ur.<\/p>\n St\u00e6rri hli\u00f0argreinar eru fjarl\u00e6g\u00f0ar \u00ed \u00feremur \u00e1f\u00f6ngum. Fyrst er saga\u00f0 undir greinina \u00ed nokkurra cm fjarl\u00e6g\u00f0 fr\u00e1 stofni, svo kalla\u00f0an undirskur\u00f0 u.\u00fe.b. 1\/3 \u00ed gegnum greinina. N\u00e6st er saga\u00f0 ofan \u00ed greinina nokkrum cm utar en undirskur\u00f0urinn og er saga\u00f0 \u00fear til greinin brotnar af. Undirskur\u00f0urinn kemur \u00ed veg fyrir a\u00f0 b\u00f6rkur rifni og valdi skemmdum \u00e1 stofni \u00feegar greinin fellur. A\u00f0 lokum er stubburinn fjarl\u00e6g\u00f0ur vi\u00f0 greinakragann.<\/p>\n R\u00f3tarskot eru nokku\u00f0 algeng hj\u00e1 \u00fdmsum tegundum s.s. ilmreyni, \u00f6spum og hegg. R\u00f3tarskotin eru sumum trj\u00e1m e\u00f0lileg en geta veri\u00f0 v\u00edsir \u00e1 einhverskonar vandam\u00e1l hj\u00e1 tr\u00e9nu, s.s. n\u00e6ringarskort e\u00f0a sj\u00fakd\u00f3ma. Of a\u00f0gangsh\u00f6r\u00f0 kr\u00f3nuklipping getur komi\u00f0 fram \u00ed r\u00f3tarskotum vegna \u00f3jafnv\u00e6gis \u00e1 milli kr\u00f3nu og r\u00f3tar. Best er a\u00f0 fjarl\u00e6gja r\u00f3tarskot me\u00f0 greinaklippum og \u00fe\u00e1 er klippt ne\u00f0st vi\u00f0 yfirbor\u00f0.<\/p>\n L\u00edtil grein myndar l\u00edtinn s\u00e1rafl\u00f6t. \u00dev\u00ed er mikilv\u00e6gt a\u00f0 fjarl\u00e6gja strax greinar sem fyrirs\u00e9\u00f0 er a\u00f0 muni valda vandr\u00e6\u00f0um \u00ed framt\u00ed\u00f0inni svo a\u00f0 s\u00e1rafl\u00f6tur s\u00e9 l\u00edtill.<\/p>\n Aldrei skal bera m\u00e1lningu, lakk e\u00f0a f\u00faav\u00f6rn \u00ed s\u00e1rafl\u00f6t. H\u00e6tta er \u00e1 a\u00f0 raki myndist innan vi\u00f0 m\u00e1lningu sem valdi\u00f0 getur f\u00faa \u00ed tr\u00e9nu. \u00c1 st\u00e6rri s\u00e1r m\u00e1 bera til \u00feess ger\u00f0 smyrsli sem minnka l\u00edkur \u00e1 sveppas\u00fdkingum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Um klippingu lauftrj\u00e1a Flestir geta framkv\u00e6mt einfaldar trj\u00e1klippingar \u00ed gar\u00f0i s\u00ednum. \u00c1\u00f0ur en hafist er handa er \u00fe\u00f3 r\u00e9tt a\u00f0 kynna s\u00e9r um hva\u00f0 trj\u00e1klippingar sn\u00faast og hva\u00f0a tilgangi \u00fe\u00e6r \u00fej\u00f3na. H\u00e9r eru einfaldar lei\u00f0beiningar um klippinguna, verkf\u00e6rin, \u00f6ryggi \u00feitt og annarra. Tilgangurinn Klippingar eru flestum gar\u00f0trj\u00e1m nau\u00f0synlegar til a\u00f0 \u00feau \u00fer\u00edfist sem best. Greinar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[24,47],"tags":[57,56],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/685"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=685"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/685\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1879,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/685\/revisions\/1879"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=685"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=685"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=685"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}