{"id":583,"date":"2020-11-01T17:55:00","date_gmt":"2020-11-01T17:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.horticum.is\/?p=583"},"modified":"2021-01-25T14:18:32","modified_gmt":"2021-01-25T14:18:32","slug":"vetrarskyling-plantna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/?p=583","title":{"rendered":"Vetrarsk\u00fdling plantna"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cd snj\u00f3num hafa pl\u00f6nturnar sitt besta skj\u00f3l og einangrun. \u00dear sem honum er ekki alltaf til a\u00f0 dreifa getur vetrarsk\u00fdling gert g\u00e6fumuninn \u00feegar pl\u00f6ntur standa mj\u00f6g \u00e1ve\u00f0urs og m\u00f3t r\u00edkjandi vind\u00e1tt. Einnig getur s\u00f3lin gert gr\u00f3\u00f0ri \u00f3skunda \u00e1 vorin \u00feegar frost er \u00ed j\u00f6r\u00f0u og r\u00e6tur hafa ekki a\u00f0gang a\u00f0 vatni.<\/p>\n

Sveiflur \u00ed raka, hita og vindi geta orsaka\u00f0 of\u00feornun e\u00f0a kal \u00ed greinum og valdi\u00f0 miklum skemmdum.  Seinnipart vetrar myndast oft a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur \u00fear sem sterkt s\u00f3larlj\u00f3s fellur \u00e1 pl\u00f6ntur \u00e1 sama t\u00edma og jar\u00f0vegur er frosinn. S\u00f3lin virkjar pl\u00f6nturnar til framlei\u00f0slu en r\u00e6turnar n\u00e1 ekki upp vatni. Vi\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 myndast h\u00e6tta \u00e1 kali hj\u00e1 fj\u00f6lm\u00f6rgum tegundum plantna og jafnvel s\u00f3lbruna hj\u00e1 s\u00edgr\u00e6num tegundum.<\/p>\n

Trj\u00e1stofnar geta skemmst illa \u00ed skafrennningi og or\u00f0i\u00f0 fyrir svok\u00f6llu\u00f0um “skaraskemmdum” en vi\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 skerast \u00edsn\u00e1lar inn \u00ed b\u00f6rkinn svo eftir ver\u00f0ur lj\u00f3tt s\u00e1r. \u00deetta \u00e1 helst vi\u00f0 um trj\u00e1pl\u00f6ntur sem vaxa \u00e1 opnum skj\u00f3llitlum sv\u00e6\u00f0um, t.d. \u00e1 sumarh\u00fasal\u00f3\u00f0um.\"IMG_4526_webb\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Vi\u00f0 sl\u00edkar a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur er nau\u00f0synlegt a\u00f0 velja til r\u00e6ktunar nokku\u00f0 har\u00f0ger\u00f0ar pl\u00f6ntur sem vaxa hratt og mynda skj\u00f3l fyrir annan vi\u00f0kv\u00e6mari gr\u00f3\u00f0ur. Har\u00f0ger\u00f0um pl\u00f6ntum \u00e6tti ekki a\u00f0 \u00feurfa a\u00f0 sk\u00fdla s\u00e9rstaklega fyrir vetrarve\u00f0rum en \u00fe\u00f3 m\u00e1 segja a\u00f0 sk\u00fdling fl\u00fdti umtalsvert fyrir vexti har\u00f0ger\u00f0ra tegunda, sem og annara.. Hvort sem um er a\u00f0 r\u00e6\u00f0a fj\u00f6l\u00e6rar pl\u00f6ntur, lauka, tr\u00e9 e\u00f0a runna eru \u00e1vallt nokkrar tegundir innan um sem ekki \u00feola vel okkar ve\u00f0ura\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur og \u00feurfa \u00fev\u00ed sk\u00fdli a.m.k. fyrstu \u00e1rin e\u00f0a \u00fear til skj\u00f3l er or\u00f0i\u00f0 meira.<\/p>\n

Fyrir utan gr\u00f3\u00f0urskj\u00f3li\u00f0 m\u00e1 almennt segja a\u00f0 sk\u00fdling s\u00e9 af \u00ferennu tagi, \u00fea\u00f0 er r\u00f3tarsk\u00fdli, skj\u00f3lger\u00f0i og skj\u00f3lhl\u00edfar.<\/p>\n

R\u00f3tarsk\u00fdling<\/em> er hverskonar \u00feekja af laufi, greinum, trj\u00e1kurli e\u00f0a h\u00e1lmi ofan \u00e1 be\u00f0in. Athugi\u00f0 a\u00f0 hreinsa be\u00f0 ekki of snemma \u00e1 vorin. Laufbl\u00f6\u00f0 og \u00f6nnur l\u00edfr\u00e6n \u00feekja sk\u00fdlir undirliggjandi gr\u00f3\u00f0ri og l\u00edfverum moldarinnar. \u00c1 haustin \u00feegar lauf tekur a\u00f0 falla er \u00e6skilegt a\u00f0 raka mesta laufi\u00f0 af grassv\u00e6\u00f0um en \u00f3\u00fearfi er a\u00f0 henda \u00fev\u00ed, frekar a\u00f0 dreifa laufinu \u00ed be\u00f0in \u00ed ofangreindum tilgangi.<\/p>\n

Skj\u00f3lger\u00f0i<\/em> geta veri\u00f0 \u00far margv\u00edslegu efni og oft er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 nota \u00feau \u00e1r eftir \u00e1r. Oftast eru  timburstaurar reknir \u00ed j\u00f6r\u00f0u og kl\u00e6\u00f0ning fest \u00e1 milli. \u00c6skilegt er a\u00f0 hafa kl\u00e6\u00f0ningu ekki allt of \u00fe\u00e9tta enda m\u00e1 gjarnan leika um pl\u00f6nturnar einhver vindur. Einnig geta of \u00fe\u00e9ttar skj\u00f3lgrindur valdi\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 vindurinn brotnar ekki heldur steypir s\u00e9r yfir \u00fe\u00e6r.<\/p>\n

Skj\u00f3lhl\u00edfar<\/em> eru oftast ger\u00f0ar \u00far timburh\u00e6lum og kl\u00e6ddar me\u00f0 striga, t.d. hi\u00f0 hef\u00f0bundna ,,indj\u00e1natjald\u201d \u00fe.e. \u00feegar h\u00e6lum er stungi\u00f0 sk\u00e1hallt \u00ed j\u00f6r\u00f0u og \u00feeir m\u00e6tast \u00ed toppinn \u00fear sem \u00feeir eru bundnir saman. Utanum er svo vafi\u00f0 striga, \u00fe\u00f3 \u00feannig a\u00f0 lofti \u00e1 milli.\"Mynd1_IMG_0860_webb\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Upp \u00far \u00e1ram\u00f3tum er nau\u00f0synlegt a\u00f0 sk\u00fdling s\u00e9 komin \u00ed kringum pl\u00f6nturnar en seinnipart vetrar og fram \u00e1 vor er h\u00e6ttan \u00e1 skemmdum mest. Fjarl\u00e6gja \u00fearf sk\u00fdlinguna \u00feegar n\u00e6turfrostum linnir og frost hverfur \u00far jar\u00f0vegi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cd snj\u00f3num hafa pl\u00f6nturnar sitt besta skj\u00f3l og einangrun. \u00dear sem honum er ekki alltaf til a\u00f0 dreifa getur vetrarsk\u00fdling gert g\u00e6fumuninn \u00feegar pl\u00f6ntur standa mj\u00f6g \u00e1ve\u00f0urs og m\u00f3t r\u00edkjandi vind\u00e1tt. Einnig getur s\u00f3lin gert gr\u00f3\u00f0ri \u00f3skunda \u00e1 vorin \u00feegar frost er \u00ed j\u00f6r\u00f0u og r\u00e6tur hafa ekki a\u00f0gang a\u00f0 vatni. Sveiflur \u00ed raka, hita […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[24,47],"tags":[39],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/583"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=583"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/583\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2122,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/583\/revisions\/2122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horticum.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}